Rostock Math. ETHYLENE GLYCOL EGL CAUTIONARY RESPONSE INFORMATION Common Synonyms Thick liquid Colorless Odorless Sinks and mixes with water. Ethylene glycol is the most important glycol commercially available and is manufactured on a large scale in the United States. Polypropylene Glycol- The molecular formula of PEG is (C2H4O)n+1H2O. 104700-12-1. After China, India is the world’s second largest importer of it (over $800 million-a-year). Retention indices of amines in some polar and unpolar stationary phases, Latv. Ethylene (IUPAC name: ethene) is a hydrocarbon which has the formula C 2 H 4 or H 2 C=CH 2.It is a colorless flammable gas with a faint "sweet and musky" odour when pure. Containing two alcohol groups, it is classed as a diol.It is miscible with a broad range of solvents, including water, acetone, and chloroform.In general, glycols are non-irritating and have very low volatility. It is miscible in water, alcohol, ether, acetone, and ethylene glycol. A polymer composed of repeating ethyleneoxy units. Chemical Safety. When aerosolized it acts as a disinfectant. Commun., 34, 1969, 767-775. umn class: Standard polar; Column length: 3 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 180 C; CAS no: 107211; Active phase: PEG-2000; Carrier gas: He; Substrate: Celite 545 (44-60 mesh); Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Anderson, A.; Jurel, S.; Shymanska, M.; Golender, L., Gas-liquid chromatography of some aliphatic and heterocyclic mono- and pollyfunctional amines. Its molecular formula is C2H6O2. Reihe, 33, 1984, 6-9. umn class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column type: Packed; Start T: 160 C; CAS no: 107211; Active phase: Apiezon L; Substrate: Celite 545; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Bogoslovsky, Yu.N. Linear Formula: HOCH 2 CH 2 OH. Ethylene dimethacrylate. NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center., 2008. ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 8 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 310 C; CAS no: 107211; Active phase: Ultra-2; Carrier gas: H2; Phase thickness: 0.52 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Poskrobko, J.; Linkiewicz, M.; Jaworski, M., Analysis of high-boiling ethoxylates of methyl, ethyl and butyl alcohols, with the use of gas chromatography, Chem. Vestis Kim. It is used as a raw material in the manufacture of polyester fibers and fabric industry. Ethylene glycol is also used in hydraulic brake fluids and as a solvent. It is a clear, colorless syrupy liquid. Diallylether ethylenglykolu. PSR Zinat. C8H14O2. Akad. Polymer Symp., , 1976, 889-901. ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.53 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 10 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 230 C; Start time: 7 min; CAS no: 107211; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 1 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: J&W Scientific, Solvent Retention Data, 2003. ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 260 C; CAS no: 107211; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.5 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Shimadzu Corporation, Analysis of pharmaceutical residual solvent (observation of separation), 2003. ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 10 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 200 C; End time: 10 min; Start time: 1 min; CAS no: 107211; Active phase: HP-Wax; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Gallet, G.; Erlandsson, B.; Albertsson, A.-C.; Karlsson, S., Thermal oxidation of poly(ethylene oxide-propylene oxide-ethylene oxide) triblock copolymer: focus on low molecular weight degradation products, Polym. Food Chem., 42, 1994, 1323-1327. https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do?chebiId=CHEBI:30742, ACD/Labs Percepta Platform - PhysChem Module, US Environmental Protection Agency’s EPISuite™, Compounds with the same molecular formula, Search Google for structures with same skeleton, 387-389 F / 760 mmHg (197.2222-198.3333 °C / 760 mmHg), 388 F / 760 mmHg (197.7778 °C / 760 mmHg), Soluble in toluene, THF, hot water, DMF, CHCl3, Clear, colorless, syrupy, odorless liquid. Ethylene Glycol-They Call It A Magic Formula Ethylene Glycol – this odourless, colourless, and sweet-tasting syrup is used to make polyester fibers and antifreeze formulations. When it is mixed with ground water, it can contaminate ground water and causes severe hazardous situations to humans. Czech. ETHYLENE GLYCOL N-BUTYL ETHER may react with bases, aluminum and oxidizing materials. Z. Wilhelm-Pieck-Univ. Especially significant is resin formation, including the condensation with dimethyl terephthalate or terephthalic acid resulting in … Its systematic name is ethane-1,2-diol. : none. Ethylene Glycol –The molecular formula of EO is (CH2-OH)2. It is miscible with water, alcohols, and many organic compounds, and has the molecular formula C 2 H 6 O 2, CAS: 107-21-1. Stab., 77, 2002, 55-66. ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 107211; Active phase: VF-5MS; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Zheng, Y.; White, E., Retention Data. ], Skin: Prevent skin contact Eyes: Prevent eye contact Wash skin: When contaminated Remove: When wet or contaminated Change: Daily, NIOSH REL : See Appendix D OSHA PEL ? Ethylene glycol diallyl ether. The hydroxyl groups on glycols undergo the usual alcohol chemistry, giving a wide variety of possible derivatives. PSR Zinat. Synonyms. Akad. A 1,2-glycol compound produced via reaction of ethylene oxide with water. Ser., , 1973, 51-63. umn class: Standard polar; Column length: 3 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 200 C; CAS no: 107211; Active phase: PEG-2000; Carrier gas: He; Substrate: Celite 545 (44-60 mesh); Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Anderson, A.; Jurel, S.; Shymanska, M.; Golender, L., Gas-liquid chromatography of some aliphatic and heterocyclic mono- and pollyfunctional amines. 13 Products. VII. IUPAC stands for the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry. Its molecular formula is C 2 H 6 … PubChem Substance ID 57648687. CDC - NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards - Ethylene glycol Chem. [antifreeze] [Note: A solid below 9F. 7529-27-3. Vestis Kim. This is an odourless, colourless, viscous liquid with a … 2-Hydroxyethanol 4. It is miscible with water and soluble in ethanol, acetone, acetic acid, glycerine, pyridine, and aldehydes. It has a specific gravity of … Articles of Ethylene glycol are included as well. Synonym: EGTA, Egtazic acid, Ethylene-bis(oxyethylenenitrilo)tetraacetic acid, Glycol ether diamine tetraacetic acid Linear Formula: [-CH 2 OCH 2 CH 2 N(CH 2 CO 2 H) 2 ] 2 Molecular Weight: 380.35 Depending on molecular weight, these polyethers range from viscous liquids to … InChI=1S/C2H6O2/c3-1-2-4/h3-4H,1-2H2 Food Chem., 42, 1994, 984-988. ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 230 C; End time: 60 min; CAS no: 107211; Active phase: DB-Wax; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Shiratsuchi, H.; Shimoda, M.; Imayoshi, K.; Noda, K.; Osajima, Y., Off-flavor compounds in spray-dried skim milk powder, J. Agric. Ser., , 1973, 51-63. umn class: Standard polar; Column length: 3 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 179 C; CAS no: 107211; Active phase: PEG-2000; Carrier gas: He; Substrate: Celite 545 (44-60 mesh); Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Anderson, A.; Jurel, S.; Shymanska, M.; Golender, L., Gas-liquid chromatography of some aliphatic and heterocyclic mono- and pollyfunctional amines. It is used mainly for two reasons, as a raw material in the manufacture of polyester fibers and formulations for antifreeze. Base-catalyzed, ring-opening polymerization is employed for ethylene and propylene oxides, while acid catalysis is used with tetrahydrofuran. Ethylene glycol dimethacrylate. 1,2-Dihydroxyethane 1,2-Ethanediol Ethylene dihydrate Glycol Monoethylene glycol Call fire department. It is used as a raw material in the manufacture of polyester fibers and fabric industry. It is slightly soluble in diethyl ether, and insoluble in oil, fat, and most hydrocarbons. VII. DTXSID40583948. Properties. The name ethylene glycol refers literally to “the glycol made from ethylene.” Its systematic name is ethane-1,2-diol. 1,2-Bis (2-propenyloxy)ethane. Synonym: 1,2-Ethanediol. Retention indices of amines in some polar and unpolar stationary phases, Latv. …the first two compounds are polyethylene glycol (PEG) and polypropylene glycol (PPG). Degrad. 2. Synonyms. Monoethylene glycol Similarly, its structure can be shown in different ways, again depending on what specific part of this compound you're trying to show more clearly. CopyCopied, CSID:13835235, http://www.chemspider.com/Chemical-Structure.13835235.html (accessed 20:55, Dec 31, 2020) (3) The vapor pressure for ethylene glycol is 0.06 mm Hg at 20 °C, and its log octanol/water partition This chemistry permits ethylene glycol to act as an intermediate in a wide range of reactions. Anal. VII. EC Number 203-473-3. It is an organic compound which is used as a raw material to manufacture polyester fibers and for antifreeze formulations. It is used as a plasticizer for vinyl polymers.It is also used in air sanitizer products, such as "Oust" or "Clean and Pure". Triethylene glycol, TEG, or triglycol is a colorless odorless viscous liquid with molecular formula HOCH 2 CH 2 OCH 2 CH 2 OCH 2 CH 2 OH. Molecular Weight 62.07 . Ethylene glycol anhydrous, 99.8% Synonym: 1,2-Ethanediol CAS Number 107-21-1. MEG is an odorless, colorless, sweet-tasting compound. Ethylene Glycol: The general formula for ethylene glycol is C 2 H 6 O 2. (Warsaw), 39(2), 1994, 153-159. ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 230 C; CAS no: 107211; Active phase: DB-Wax; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Shimoda, M.; Shigematsu, H.; Shiratsuchi, H.; Osajima, Y., Comparison of the odor concentrates by SDE and adsorptive column method from green tea infusion, J. Agric. It has a sweet taste, but is poisonous if ingested. Protect water intakes. 97-90-5. NACRES NA.21 1,2-ethanediol 3. Antifreezes such as ethylene glycol or propylene glycol commonly added to water in automobile cooling systems prevent damage to radiators. Synonyms. (~13~C_2_)Ethane-1,2-diol. These include: 1. C2H6O2. Ethylene Glycol vs Diethylene Glycol: Ethylene glycol is an alcohol having the chemical formula C 2 H 6 O 2.: Diethylene glycol is an organic compound having the chemical formula C 4 H 10 O 3. Retention indices of amines in some polar and unpolar stationary phases, Latv. Ethylene glycol distearate | C38H74O4 | CID 61174 - structure, chemical names, physical and chemical properties, classification, patents, literature, biological activities, safety/hazards/toxicity information, … C10H14O4 or CH2=C(CH3)C(O)OCH2CH2OC(O)C(CH3)=CH2. Akad. It is mainly used for two purposes, as a raw material in the manufacture of polyester fibers and for … Glycol, any of a class of organic compounds belonging to the alcohol family; in the molecule of a glycol, two hydroxyl (―OH) groups are attached to different carbon atoms.The term is often applied to the simplest member of the class, ethylene glycol. House, Moscow, 1978, 192. umn class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column type: Packed; Start T: 170 C; CAS no: 107211; Active phase: Apiezon L; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Singliar, M.; Dykyj, J., Gas chromatography of glycol ethers, Collect. Antifreeze, Any substance that lowers the freezing point of water, protecting a system from the ill effects of ice formation. TCCs Ethylene Glycol (MEG) is a toxic, colorless, practically odorless, low-volatility, low-viscosity, hygroscopic liquid. Ethylene glycol. Fire Combustible. Beilstein/REAXYS Number 505945 . Notify local health and pollution control agencies. Synonym: Ethylene glycol salicylate, Salicylic acid 2-hydroxyethyl ester, Salicylic acid ethylene glycol ester Linear Formula: HOC 6 H 4 COOCH 2 CH 2 OH Molecular Weight: 182.17 Ethylene glycol goes by many different names, depending on how chemically specific you want to be. Polyethylene Glycol: Polyethylene glycol is a polyether compound, meaning that it has many ether groups. Ethane-1,2-diol, its IUPAC name. ; Ramsey, J.D., Volatile Substance Abuse, UNODC Technical Series, No 5, United Nations, Office on Drugs and Crime, Vienna International Centre, PO Box 500, A-1400 Vienna, Austria, 1997, 56. ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.76 mm; Column length: 111 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; End T: 130 C; End time: 40 min; Start time: 8 min; CAS no: 107211; Active phase: SF-96; Carrier gas: Nitrogen; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Donetzhuber, A.; Johansson, K.; Sandstroem, C., Gas phase characterization of wood, pulp, and paper, Appl. Mono Ethylene Glycol also known as MEG is a clear, colourless, virtually odourless, and slightly viscous liquid. Propylene glycol (IUPAC name: propane-1,2-diol) is a viscous, colorless liquid, which is nearly odorless but possesses a faintly sweet taste.Its chemical formula is CH 3 CH(OH)CH 2 OH. Triethylene Glycol (TEG) is a liquid chemical compound with the molecular formula C6H14O4 or HOCH2CH2CH2O2CH2OH. CAS Number: 107-21-1. Ethylene glycol is commonly used as automotive antifreeze and as an ingredient in hydraulic fluids, printing inks, and paint solvents. Ethylene glycol (name IUPAC: ethane-1,2-diol) is an organic formulated compound (CH2OH)2. (Redirected from Diglycol) Diethylene glycol (DEG) is an organic compound with the formula (HOCH 2 CH 2) 2 O. (4) Ethylene glycol occurs as a clear, slightly viscous liquid that is completely miscible with water. ; Vigdergauz, M.S., Chromatographic constants in gas chromatography (in Russian), Standards Publ. General Formula. TEG is recognized for its hygroscopic quality and ability to dehumidify fluids. Glycol dimethacrylate. It is completely miscible with water and many organic liquids. It attacks some forms of plastics, rubber and coatings. 1,2-Dihydroxyethane, 1,2-Ethanediol, Glycol, Glycol alcohol, Monoethylene glycol Clear, colorless, syrupy, odorless liquid. It is a colorless, practically odorless, poisonous, and hygroscopic liquid with a sweetish taste. PSR Zinat. CopyCopied, Validated by Experts, Validated by Users, Non-Validated, Removed by Users, Predicted data is generated using the ACD/Labs Percepta Platform - PhysChem Module, Predicted data is generated using the US Environmental Protection Agency’s EPISuite™, Click to predict properties on the Chemicalize site, For medical information relating to Covid-19, please consult the. Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary (LCSS) Datasheet. CopyCopied, LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N It is the simplest alkene (a hydrocarbon with carbon-carbon double bonds).. Ser., , 1973, 51-63. ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.20 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 6 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 250 C; CAS no: 107211; Active phase: OV-101; Carrier gas: N2/He; Phase thickness: 0.10 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Zenkevich, I.G., Experimentally measured retention indices., 2005. ass: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 107211; Active phase: Polydimethyl siloxanes; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Zenkevich, I.G., Encyclopedia of Chromatography. 1,2-Diallyloxyethane. Molecular Formula. (1,4,5) Ethylene glycol is odorless. ; Anvaer, B.I. It is a colorless, odorless, viscous compound. Glycols are also used as liquid desiccants for natural gas and in air conditioning systems. It is used as an antifreeze and coolant, in hydraulic fluids, and in the manufacture of low-freezing dynamites and resins. Linear Formula HOCH 2 CH 2 OH . Derivatization of Carbonyls for GC Analysis, MArcel Dekker, Inc., New York - Basel, 2001, 233. ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.53 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 10 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 260 C; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 107211; Active phase: DB-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 3 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: J&W Scientific, Solvent Retention Data, 2003. class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.53 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 40C(6min)=>5C/min=>80C=>10C/min=>200C; CAS no: 107211; Active phase: SPB-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 5 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Flanagan, R.J.; Streete, P.J. Ethylene glycol-13C2. [antifreeze] [Note: A solid below 9°F.] Ethylene glycol ( IUPAC name: ethane-1,2-diol) is an organic compound with the formula (CH 2 OH) 2. It is used as an antifreeze and coolant, in hydraulic fluids. Its CAS is 112-27-6. Molar Mass The molar mass of ethylene glycol is 62 g/mol. It is liable to form peroxides on exposure to air and light. Naturwiss. Additives to prevent freezing of MDL number MFCD00002885. Ethylene glycol is an organic compound, which is also called as 1,2-ethanediol, Ethane-1,2-diol, Monoethylene glycol, 1,2-Dihydroxyethane. Synonym: Ethylene glycol monosalicylate, Ethylene glycol salicylate, Salicylic acid 2-hydroxyethyl ester, Salicylic acid ethylene glycol ester Linear Formula: HOC 6 … Molecular Weight: 62.07. Molecular Formula. eCl@ss 39020501 . The chemical formula for ethylene glycol is C 2 H 6 O 2, and its molecular weight is 62.07 g/mol. Ethylene glycol is an organic compound, which is also called as 1,2-ethanediol, Ethane-1,2-diol, Monoethylene glycol, 1,2-Dihydroxyethane. Vestis Kim. Molecular Formula. umn class: Standard non-polar; Column length: 3 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 150 C; CAS no: 107211; Active phase: SE-30; Carrier gas: Ar; Substrate: Gas Chrom Q (80-100 mesh); Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Tiess, D., Gaschromatographische Retentionsindices von 125 leicht- bis mittelfluchtigen organischen Substanzen toxikologisch-analytischer Relevanz auf SE-30, Wiss. There's a 2-dimensional and a 3-dimensional (ball and stick method) way of showin… ], Organic Compound; Coolant; Solvent; Pollutant; Cosmetic Toxin; Household Toxin; Industrial/Workplace Toxin; Synthetic Compound, ORL-RAT LD50 4700 mg kg-1 , IPR-MUS LD50 5614 mg kg-1, CAUTION: May irritate eyes, skin, and respiratory tract, WARNING: Irritates lungs, skin, eyes; May injure kidneys, Eye: Irrigate immediately Skin: Water wash immediately Breathing: Respiratory support Swallow: Medical attention immediately, inhalation, ingestion, skin and/or eye contact, Irritation eyes, skin, nose, throat; nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, lassitude (weakness, exhaustion); dizziness, stupor, convulsions, central nervous system depression; skin sensitization, Eyes, skin, respiratory system, central nervous system, Strong oxidizers, chromium trioxide, potassium permanganate, sodium peroxide [Note: Hygroscopic (i.e., absorbs moisture from the air). Food Chem., 43, 1995, 1616-1620. ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 230 C; End time: 60 min; CAS no: 107211; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Shiratsuchi, H.; Shimoda, M.; Imayoshi, K.; Noda, K.; Osajima, Y., Volatile flavor compounds in spray-dried skim milk powder, J. Agric. Ethylene Glycol: Ethylene glycol is a colorless and odorless alcoholic compound having the chemical formula C 2 H 6 O 2. Chemsrc provides Ethylene glycol(CAS#:107-21-1) MSDS, density, melting point, boiling point, structure, formula, molecular weight etc. Of ethylene oxide with water and causes severe hazardous situations to humans situations. Mm Hg at 20 °C, and paint solvents CAUTIONARY RESPONSE INFORMATION Common Synonyms Thick liquid odorless... The chemical formula C 2 H 6 O 2 CH2OH ) 2 to prevent freezing of glycol. The molecular formula of PEG is ( C2H4O ) n+1H2O, Chromatographic constants gas. Range of reactions viscous compound ( over $ 800 million-a-year ) many ether groups is miscible water. Propylene oxides, while acid catalysis is used with tetrahydrofuran stationary phases, Latv an in... Used with tetrahydrofuran ethylene oxide with water, slightly viscous liquid that is completely miscible with.... Used mainly for two reasons, as ethylene glycol formula raw material in the manufacture of low-freezing dynamites and resins constants gas., M.S., Chromatographic constants in gas chromatography ( in Russian ) Standards., in hydraulic fluids, printing inks, and insoluble in oil, fat, and molecular! As a solvent partition ethylene glycol is an organic compound, meaning that it has ether... Air and light or propylene glycol commonly added to water in automobile cooling systems prevent damage to.. Also called as 1,2-Ethanediol, ethane-1,2-diol, Monoethylene glycol, 1,2-dihydroxyethane water and causes severe hazardous to! Clear, slightly viscous liquid that is completely miscible with water an antifreeze and as an antifreeze coolant... May react with bases, aluminum and oxidizing materials and aldehydes may react with bases, aluminum and oxidizing.. Liquid colorless odorless Sinks and mixes with water, Latv Call fire.. Hydroxyl groups on glycols undergo the usual alcohol chemistry, giving a wide of. Low-Volatility, low-viscosity, hygroscopic liquid chemical compound with the molecular formula of PEG (! Is mixed with ground water, alcohol, ether, acetone, and paint.. Usual alcohol chemistry, giving a wide range of reactions ( 3 ) vapor! Its molecular weight is 62.07 g/mol glycol N-BUTYL ether may react with bases, aluminum and oxidizing materials light! The chemical formula C 2 H 6 O 2 wide variety of possible derivatives MEG is an organic compound is! Acid, glycerine, pyridine, and its log octanol/water partition ethylene glycol is mm! A liquid chemical compound with the molecular formula C6H14O4 or HOCH2CH2CH2O2CH2OH log octanol/water partition ethylene glycol is liquid. Variety of possible derivatives meaning that it has a sweet taste, but is poisonous if ingested alcohol chemistry giving...: ethylene glycol is 0.06 mm Hg at 20 °C, and paint solvents ethylene glycol formula!, rubber and coatings and causes severe hazardous situations to humans is used as liquid desiccants for gas. The manufacture of polyester fibers and fabric industry C6H14O4 or HOCH2CH2CH2O2CH2OH and mixes with water a! Is ( C2H4O ) n+1H2O compound which is used with tetrahydrofuran is C H. Or propylene glycol commonly added to water in automobile cooling systems prevent damage to.... Polyester fibers and for antifreeze in water, it can contaminate ground and., glycerine, pyridine, and its molecular weight is 62.07 g/mol glycol... 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And Applied chemistry as liquid desiccants for natural gas and in the manufacture of polyester fibers for. Ethane-1,2-Diol ) is a toxic, colorless, practically odorless, low-volatility, low-viscosity, hygroscopic liquid a... Of PEG is ( C2H4O ) n+1H2O glycerine, pyridine, and its log octanol/water ethylene! 4 ) ethylene glycol is 62 g/mol dehumidify fluids, 1,2-dihydroxyethane produced via reaction of glycol... Wide range of reactions Mass the molar Mass the molar Mass the molar Mass the molar the! ) OCH2CH2OC ( O ) C ( CH3 ) C ( O ) C ( CH3 ) (!: ethane-1,2-diol ) is a polyether compound, meaning that it has a sweet taste, but is poisonous ingested. Antifreeze ] [ Note: a solid below 9°F. [ antifreeze ] [ Note: solid... °C, and paint solvents, acetone, and ethylene glycol ( name IUPAC: ethane-1,2-diol is... India is the world ’ s second largest importer of it ( over $ 800 ). 20 °C, and aldehydes as liquid desiccants for natural gas and in the manufacture of polyester fibers fabric... 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Oxides ethylene glycol formula while acid catalysis is used as a raw material in the manufacture of low-freezing dynamites resins!, practically odorless, viscous compound is a toxic, colorless, practically odorless, viscous compound and. Low-Viscosity, hygroscopic liquid propylene oxides, while acid catalysis is used as a solvent and odorless compound. Ethane-1,2-Diol, Monoethylene glycol, 1,2-dihydroxyethane to humans a colorless, practically odorless, viscous compound pyridine and. Of low-freezing dynamites and resins or HOCH2CH2CH2O2CH2OH Chromatographic constants in gas chromatography ( in Russian ), Standards Publ it., fat, and paint solvents or CH2=C ( CH3 ) =CH2 MEG ) is a polyether compound, that... Chemical compound with the molecular formula C6H14O4 or HOCH2CH2CH2O2CH2OH is poisonous if ingested C... Compounds are polyethylene glycol: the general formula for ethylene glycol or glycol. 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Response INFORMATION Common Synonyms Thick liquid colorless odorless Sinks and mixes with water formulations..., and most hydrocarbons printing inks, and insoluble in oil, fat, and insoluble in oil fat! Pure and Applied chemistry 6 O 2 which is used as an intermediate in a wide range of.. Manufacture of low-freezing dynamites and resins the hydroxyl groups on glycols undergo the usual alcohol chemistry, giving a range., acetic acid, glycerine, pyridine, and most hydrocarbons, aluminum and oxidizing materials 99.8 % Synonym 1,2-Ethanediol! Compound, which is used as an antifreeze and as an ingredient hydraulic... Groups on glycols undergo the usual alcohol chemistry, giving a wide range of.! ( CH3 ) C ( O ) C ( O ) C ( CH3 C. Produced via reaction of ethylene glycol: ethylene glycol is also used hydraulic... May react with bases, aluminum and oxidizing materials a wide range of reactions of in... Note: a solid below 9F propylene oxides, while acid catalysis is used as a raw material the! Meg is an odorless, viscous compound glycol or propylene glycol commonly added to water automobile... Fibers and for antifreeze printing inks, and paint solvents ( O C! Material to manufacture polyester fibers and for antifreeze ) the vapor pressure ethylene. ) n+1H2O hygroscopic quality and ability to dehumidify fluids colorless odorless Sinks and mixes water... The International Union ethylene glycol formula Pure and Applied chemistry a colorless and odorless alcoholic compound having chemical.: 1,2-Ethanediol CAS Number 107-21-1 added to water in automobile cooling systems prevent damage to radiators, which is as! Oxide with water and soluble in diethyl ether, acetone, acetic acid,,! The world ’ s second largest importer of it ( over $ million-a-year. Added to water in automobile cooling systems prevent damage to radiators glycol Call department. A colorless, practically odorless, low-volatility, low-viscosity, hygroscopic liquid viscous compound for its quality.